Following are Basic Linux Commands
Clear Command:
This command clears your terminal screen if possible
General Format: $ clear and press <Enter>
pwd Comand:
It displays the full path of your present working directory.
cd Command:
It changes the current working directory.
-change working directory
-change to last previous working directory
-use a string
General Format: $ chid/dr-
$ cd[directrory]
mkdir Command:
The external mkdir command makes a new directory
General Format: $ mkdir [-m mode] [-p] directory_list
rmdir Command:
The external rmdir command removes a directory. But the Directory must be empty
General Format : [-ps] directory_List
cp Command:
The external cp command copies a file.It reads the content of a file and creates anew file or overwrites an existing file.
General Format:
- $cp [-ipr] source_file dest_file
- $cp [-ipr] source_file dest_directory
- $cp [-ipr] source_directory_ dest_directory
cat command:
The external cat command reads each file in the argument list and displays the data to the standard output.
General Format: cat [-] [-su] [-v] [-et] file_list
wall Command:
The External wall command performs a write to all users currently logged onto the system.
General Format: $ wall
It is usually used by superusers to warn all users of immediate problems. the most command warning is that the system is being shut down within 60 seconds.
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